Weight-Loss Surgery Outcomes

Open and Laparascopic Roux-en-Y  Bypass Complication Rates: Centegra v. National

Meta Analysis National Laparoscopic Centegra Laparoscopic
Mortality <1.5% 0%
Leak Rate <3.0% 0
PE* Rate <1.5% 0.001%
Hernia Rate <1.8% 1%
Wound Infection Rate <2.0% 1%

*PE = Pulmonary Embolism
Centegra data as of June 2010
Schauer and Ikramuddin, Surg Clin North Am, 2001 Oct:81(5):1145-79
Kral, Clin Per Gastroenterology 2001 Sep/Oct:295-305
Nguyen et al. Ann Surg, 2001;234(3)279-291

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Resolution of Co-morbidities

N = 104
1 year post-op
# Prior to Surgery % Worse % No Change % Improved % Resolved
Osteoarthritis 64 2$ 10% 47% 41%
Hypercholesterolemia 62 0% 4% 33% 63%
GERD 58 0% 4% 24% 72%
Hypertension 57 0% 12% 18% 70%
Sleep Apnea 44 2% 5% 19% 74%
Hypertriglyceridemia 43 0% 14% 29% 57%
Peripheral Edema 31 0% 4% 55% 41%
Stress Incontinence 18 6% 11% 39% 44%
Asthma 18 6% 12% 69% 13%
Diabetes 18 0% 0% 18% 82%
Averages 1.6% 7.6% 35.1% 55.7%
Improved or
Resolved =
90.8%

Schauer, et al, Ann Surg 2000 Oct;234(4):515-29

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